EVENTS:   Best Equity Short Ideas Conference Call 12 - Zach Shannon/Corto Capital Advisors & Craig Huber/Huber Research Partners & Thomas Beevers /Forensic Alpha & Ed Steele/Iron Blue Financials & Bill Campbell/Paragon Intel - 12 Nov 25   Will AI Deflate the World? Macro Lessons from Three Industrial Revolutions and China - Manoj Pradhan/Talking Heads Macro - 13 Nov 25     ROADSHOWS: Forest Products Sector Equity and Commodity Research With Expertise in Distressed Debt - Kevin Mason /ERA Research   •   London   12 - 14 Nov 25       Buyside to Buyside Forum and Expert Calls across TMT, Consumer, Healthcare and Fintech - Andrew Peters /Revelare Partners   •   London   17 - 19 Nov 25       Fundamental US Healthcare Short Ideas - Dr Elliot Favus /Favus Institutional Research   •   London   17 - 19 Nov 25      

Everything, Everywhere, All at Once - Do Commodity Markets Survive the Next Crisis, and the Next?

Queen Anne's Gate Capital

Thu 30 Mar 2023 - 15:00 BST / 10:00 EDT

Summary

Oil draws will happen faster than markets expect and the US is likely to regret not restocking their SPR reserves in Q1. Demand is likely to remain strong, but growth will come from India, China and Asia. There is little supply growth to offset Russian decline.

Russian crude exports are rising with oil previously transported by pipeline now loaded on ships. Their oil products will find it tough competing with refineries in India and China and export routes are longer and full of logistical hurdles. Kathleen is bullish natural gas with demands for cooling capacity in industrials increasingly important.

Despite the war in Ukraine, food supplies remain adequate with yields having risen globally and Brazil may soon be world’s largest corn exporter with their Safrinha crops thriving.

In metals, Kathleen prefers silver to gold with physical demand peaking. Gold has seen high levels of Central Bank buying, led by China, but a slowing in physical demand.

Kathleen prefers Platinum to Palladium with the former having underperformed for so long because it was associated with diesel internal combustion engines, but now it has some support from the hydrogen side. Despite moving higher the ratio remains low historically, presenting a good opportunity.

Supply is also picking up in most industrial metals, with copper demand is set to lag supply growth in the next 2-3 years.

Topics

Commodity markets have a technical term for this type of scenario: Extreme backwardation, whereby spot must be covered at any cost

The real issue for the economy, and thus commodities, is contagion

While precious metals clearly benefit from systemic risk fears, for industrial metals this is just another body blow as the focus shifts from treasury holdings risks to commercial real estate risks

Longer term, gold’s outperformance, which has been notable, could be ending

Coupled with signs of stabilization in China’s steel industry, it’s no surprise that iron ore prices remain strong

Combined US oil and product exports rose back near record highs

The break below $70 puts both the US government/ SPR buyer and OPEC+ back in play

The US needs to start replenishing stockpiles before inventory draws pick up later this year, and OPEC+ is not willing to accept lower prices, even temporarily