Gold: Are buybacks a fad?

Global Mining Research

In the face of meaningful cash surpluses, miners are repurchasing shares in record amounts. Some 40% of the Global Mining Research team’s gold coverage have active buybacks in 2025E, equating to ~US$3.7B of cash returns, a record level for the sector and equivalent to ~US$110/GEO. The impact on share prices is subject to debate. The team find that at spot gold the 2025E FCF yield of the sector after expected dividends and buybacks is ~4.6% (and ~8.5% in 2026E). So, shareholder return potential is still to the upside whilst gold prices remain elevated. Stocks least progressed (~20% or less) with buybacks include Carlyle Group, OceanaGold, Barrick Gold, Kinross Gold and Agnico Eagle Mines. Stocks trading at larger discounts to 2025E spot FCF include IAMGOLD, Torex Gold, Endeavour Mining, Equinox Gold and Wesdome Gold Mines. Preferred stocks of these are Kinross Gold, Agnico Eagle Mines, IAMGOLD and Equinox Gold.

- 16 May, 2025

High beta gold stocks outperforming peers

Global Mining Research

The Global Mining Research team research the correlation of stocks to the gold price and the beta of those stocks. The stocks with consistently high beta to the gold price over the past five years are Alamos Gold, Genesis Minerals, IAMGOLD, Kinross Gold, Lundin Gold and Torex Gold Resources. Stocks with a weak beta to gold price over the past five years are B2Gold, Centerra Gold, Endeavour Mining, Barrick Gold, Newmont and SSR Mining (except 2025), each with mine or management issues, heightened risk or M&A troubles. Market preference for gold stocks appears to be more driven by investor perception rather than quantifiable valuation or sensitivity measures, and investors are preferring stocks with “issues” and aren’t seeking deeply discounted cheap stocks. Preferred gold stocks are BUY-rated Agnico (delivery and lower-risk portfolio), Kinross (risk reduction and execution), Equinox (transitions from project development to cash generation), IAMGOLD (Côté ramp up and derisking) and Lundin Gold (FDN continues to outperform).

- 18 April, 2025

Gold: Can higher prices translate into cash?

Global Mining Research

All too often in the last decade for the gold sector, fully loaded costs have come close to equalling the received price. Therefore, one reason gold equities have likely recently lagged spot prices reflects a degree of market scepticism of the sector's ability to translate higher prices into “cash”. Unfortunately, the senior producers have often been key protagonists, but this isn’t the case for all gold stocks. Herein, David Radclyffe updates the sector cost analysis including highlighting Free Cash Flow (FCF) costs and FCF costs plus dividends, seeking to identify those stocks that could bank the proceeds of higher spot prices in 2024. The notional spot margin after base case dividends in 2024E for Agnico Eagle Mines / Barrick Gold Corp / Newmont is ~US$395/GEO, up from US$200/GEO in 2023. However, the best cash notional margins in 2024E could be delivered by Evolution Mining, Lundin Gold, Centerra Gold, and Barrick Gold Corp.

- 17 May, 2024

Barrick Gold (GOLD)

Materials

Global Mining Research

David Radclyffe evaluates the impact of developing Reko Diq and benchmarks the project against 37 of the larger open pit copper mines covered by GMR - he estimates a 15% IRR which is attractive given a 2028 start and assuming a 20% capex hike and US$19/t operating costs. The 2023-28 average FCF yield reduces from 6.9% to 5.7% with Reko Diq but increases from of 3.3% to 4.1% during 2035-40. Sovereign risk may explain GOLD’s continuing discount to peers, but the copper project could have a material impact on the miner's production profile (+190kt CuEq from 2035E) and it appears attractive as GOLD's preferred mid-term growth option.

- 03 February, 2023

Barrick Gold (ABX CN) Canada

Materials

Veritas Investment Research

Defence wins championships - gold's precedent of outperforming amidst real GDP loss and high inflation offers a defensive diversification opportunity for Veritas’ V-list model portfolio (1-yr +8.95% vs. S&P/TSX Composite -3.87%). The new ABX combines low-cost assets with a proven CEO that will not destroy value in expensive acquisitions. ABX is trading at low P/E and EV/EBITDA multiples compared to Newmont and Agnico Eagle despite higher profitability per ounce of gold produced, a higher dividend pay-out and an attractive buyback programme in place. TP C$32 (40% upside).

- 08 July, 2022

ESG in gold mining

Metals Focus

Metals Focus’ new annual report, The Gold ESG Focus, is due for release in July. The extensive report compares a wide range of senior gold producers, including the likes of Barrick Gold, Endeavour, IAMGOLD and others. Looking at topics such as emissions, water, waste, biodiversity and health & safety, the report features “apple versus apple” ESG comparisons for the included companies. Please contact us to find out more.

- 27 May, 2022

How to pick a gold stock in 2022

Global Mining Research

Global Mining Research’s BUY and SELL signals served investors well in 2021 despite some market disconnect between equity price and numerous variables, including dividends. This year, David Radclyffe sees the gold sector shifting more to a growth/scale focus over returns/balance sheets; so, more M&A, growth investment, inflation impacting margins, lower dividends and a focus on ESG. David’s latest report looks for stocks that match the investment themes within the sector. Key picks include Agnico Eagle (new BUY signal), Barrick Gold, Northern Star Resources and Endeavour Mining.

- 18 February, 2022